Legislature(2011 - 2012)HOUSE FINANCE 519

02/27/2012 01:30 PM House FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ HJR 16 CONST. AM: EDUCATION FUNDING TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 250 EXTEND RENEWABLE ENERGY GRANT FUND TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 224 SALES OF NICOTINE PRODUCTS TO MINOR TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 224(FIN) Out of Committee
+= SB 30 RETURN OF SEIZED PROPERTY TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 302 REPEAL PICK-CLICK-GIVE AUDIT REQUIREMENT TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 302(FIN) Out of Committee
HOUSE BILL NO. 250                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act relating to the renewable energy grant fund                                                                        
     and recommendation program; and providing for an                                                                           
     effective date."                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:08:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  BILL  THOMAS,  SPONSOR introduced  his  staff  who                                                                    
would discuss the bill.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
KACI  SCHROEDER-HOTCH,  STAFF, REPRESENTATIVE  BILL  THOMAS,                                                                    
explained that  the bill  reauthorized the  Renewable Energy                                                                    
Grant  Fund  for an  additional  five  years. The  fund  was                                                                    
established  in  2008  and   had  funded  approximately  200                                                                    
projects statewide;  21 projects  had come  on line  in 2011                                                                    
due  to the  fund. The  bill included  intent language  that                                                                    
would fund the program at $50  million per year, which was a                                                                    
continuation  of  the  intent  language  from  the  enacting                                                                    
legislation.   She  relayed   that  department   staff  were                                                                    
available to answer specific questions.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Thomas  pointed out  that the  proposed legislation                                                                    
would bring in  $100 million in federal  matching funds. One                                                                    
community that had  used the funds to retire  debt had taken                                                                    
its cost  from $0.80 down  to $0.20 once its  hydro facility                                                                    
had come on  line. He noted that the  displacement of diesel                                                                    
was huge  and that an  increasing amount would  be displaced                                                                    
as renewable energy projects continued.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SARAH   FISHER-GOAD,  EXECUTIVE   DIRECTOR,  ALASKA   ENERGY                                                                    
AUTHORITY  (AEA),  DEPARTMENT  OF  COMMERCE,  COMMUNITY  AND                                                                    
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, was available for questions.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Doogan  wondered  why the  proposal  was  to                                                                    
authorize the program for $50  million when it had only used                                                                    
$25 million for  all but its inception  year. Ms. Schroeder-                                                                    
Hotch  explained that  the bill  extended the  existing law.                                                                    
She added that the bill  included intent language that could                                                                    
be changed by the legislature.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative Doogan  surmised that  the bill did  not make                                                                    
any  changes to  the  current  program. Ms.  Schroeder-Hotch                                                                    
responded in the affirmative.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Thomas noted that the  legislature had the power of                                                                    
appropriation.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:12:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Edgmon supported the  legislation. He did not                                                                    
believe that  the program should  be considered  the panacea                                                                    
for the energy  situation in Alaska. He  believed that while                                                                    
successful,  the program  was narrow  in scope  in terms  of                                                                    
renewable energy  project options. The program  was helpful,                                                                    
but  there were  numerous areas  in the  state that  did not                                                                    
have  renewable energy  options available.  He believed  the                                                                    
program should  be recognized  for "what it  is and  what it                                                                    
isn't."                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Thomas  referenced   that  when   he  had   first                                                                    
introduced the  bill it had  included nuclear  energy, which                                                                    
had  kept it  from passing.  He explained  that at  the time                                                                    
"renewable" had been a "hippie" word  and that it had been a                                                                    
significant  leap   forward.  He  relayed  that   the  Palin                                                                    
Administration pressed  for the  bill, which had  been stuck                                                                    
in the Senate  Finance Committee; as a result  it had passed                                                                    
out of committee with an appropriation.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Edgmon  remembered   that  many  people  had                                                                    
equated renewable  energy with  cheaper energy;  however, in                                                                    
some cases renewable  energy was more expensive  and was not                                                                    
affordable. He asked the department to discuss the issue.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stoltze  provided a hypothetical example  of a wind                                                                    
project that may be successful  in Kodiak, but could fail in                                                                    
Anchorage.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:17:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Fisher-Goad explained  that there  had been  an earlier                                                                    
request  from the  House Finance  Committee  for one  year's                                                                    
worth of data  related to the payback period  for several of                                                                    
the  projects.   She  noted  that  she   would  characterize                                                                    
Representative Edgmon's  comments slightly  differently, but                                                                    
it  was important  to recognize  that there  were fuel  cost                                                                    
savings  that  in current  dollars  may  not necessarily  be                                                                    
comparable or cheaper; however,  fuel costs were expected to                                                                    
rise significantly  for the next  20 years.  The expectation                                                                    
was that  the imported fuel  would be traded  to communities                                                                    
in  rural   Alaska  for  projects  that   were  using  local                                                                    
resources  for the  generation, which  would stabilize  fuel                                                                    
costs.  She agreed  that not  all communities  had renewable                                                                    
resources  available  for  development. She  believed  there                                                                    
were challenges  as well as  opportunities for  the program.                                                                    
Through  the rural  energy planning  process (including  the                                                                    
railbelt plan and southeast  integrated resource plan) there                                                                    
was  a  community  and  region-wide  approach  to  plan  for                                                                    
energy. It  was necessary to  begin with a good  rural power                                                                    
system  in order  to successfully  integrate  wind into  the                                                                    
smaller  systems.  She  opined  that  there  was  value  and                                                                    
benefit in the  process, but that work remained  to be done.                                                                    
The agency was working to  ensure that there was appropriate                                                                    
technical assistance  for the projects to  move forward. She                                                                    
relayed  that a  good  diesel displacement  metric had  been                                                                    
shown  related  to the  projects.  There  were currently  14                                                                    
projects that had one full  year of data. She expressed that                                                                    
her  colleague would  provide  more detail  on  some of  the                                                                    
projects that had not shown  the payback in 2011 fuel costs,                                                                    
but had begun to show positive results.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Edgmon discussed  that a  significant amount                                                                    
of renewable energy projects came  forward that did not make                                                                    
the   cut   for   various    reasons   including   lack   of                                                                    
affordability.  He  had  not meant  to  insinuate  that  AEA                                                                    
approved renewable energy projects  that were not beneficial                                                                    
to consumers.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stoltze  commented that  the decisions  were social                                                                    
as opposed to energy decisions.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:21:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice-chair Fairclough  asked about the geographic  spread of                                                                    
the 14 projects  and whether the kilowatts  produced had met                                                                    
expectations.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
PETER CRIMP, DEPUTY DIRECTOR,  ALTERNATIVE ENERGY AND ENERGY                                                                    
EFFICIENCY, DEPARTMENT  OF COMMERCE, COMMUNITY  AND ECONOMIC                                                                    
DEVELOPMENT,  responded that  the  14  projects were  evenly                                                                    
spread throughout  the state  including hydro  in Southeast,                                                                    
biomass in  the Interior and  Southcentral, and wind  in the                                                                    
Southwest.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Vice-chair  Fairclough  asked  whether the  total  kilowatts                                                                    
produced in the 14 projects  had met expectations. Mr. Crimp                                                                    
explained that  the assessed projects were  at approximately                                                                    
84 percent  of their goal for  2011. He noted that  the heat                                                                    
versus  power  projects  had  not been  broken  out  by  per                                                                    
kilowatt hour.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Vice-chair Fairclough  asked whether  the state  was looking                                                                    
to partner with federal and/or private sector partners.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Fisher-Goad replied  that  AEA was  always looking  for                                                                    
federal   partners  that   would  provide   matching  funds.                                                                    
Additionally,  the  Denali  Commission  was  currently  very                                                                    
active with  the programs. Independent power  producers were                                                                    
also  eligible program  applicants;  any additional  private                                                                    
sector investments  in the program  were welcome.  There had                                                                    
been increasing  discussion related to the  development of a                                                                    
loan program;  there was a  power project loan  program that                                                                    
allowed  entities  to borrow  in  order  to help  them  gain                                                                    
increased matching funds.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Vice-chair  Fairclough  asked  whether AEA  was  looking  at                                                                    
power generation regionally to  allow areas to develop plans                                                                    
and transmission  proposals in order to  provide sustainable                                                                    
and affordable  energy into local communities.  She wondered                                                                    
whether  AEA   was  working  to   ensure  that   there  were                                                                    
beneficiaries of  the program  award process  throughout the                                                                    
state.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Fisher-Goad answered  that  the  renewable energy  fund                                                                    
program  had  helped  to focus  the  issues  and  dovetailed                                                                    
nicely with  the regional planning approach.  The agency had                                                                    
been  building  on  its  pathway   document  that  had  been                                                                    
published  the prior  year and  was moving  towards regional                                                                    
planning;  Sandra Moller,  Deputy Director  of Rural  Energy                                                                    
was heading up  the efforts. The entity had  a contract with                                                                    
Nuvista Light and  Power in the Calista  region to spearhead                                                                    
the approach.  The agency was looking  for regional entities                                                                    
that could do most of  the coordination; AEA would help fund                                                                    
the work  and would  provide technical resource  and support                                                                    
for the  regional development.  She added  that any  type of                                                                    
transmission system and  interconnection between communities                                                                    
should be coming together.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:27:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Guttenberg  wondered  whether  there  was  a                                                                    
chart  that  showed  the  displacement   of  diesel  by  the                                                                    
alternative  energy over  time  and expectations  on how  to                                                                    
continue  the   savings  into   the  future.   He  discussed                                                                    
alternative ways  for coming up  with power in the  past. At                                                                    
one  time Representative  Joule  had  illustrated that  coal                                                                    
would be a  reliable energy source for some  rural areas. He                                                                    
referred to a  letter from the Alaska  Power Authority (copy                                                                    
on  file) stating  that fuel  displacement  was 3.4  million                                                                    
gallons in  2013 and  that by  the end of  2016 it  would be                                                                    
11.6 million.  He noted that  the data showed a  tripling of                                                                    
the displacement  savings and believed  that the use  of oil                                                                    
would be eliminated if savings continued to increase.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Crimp  responded that AEA had  provided legislators with                                                                    
a CD that included a program  status report and a chart that                                                                    
showed fuel displacement based on rounds 1 through 4.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Guttenberg   wondered  whether   the   disk                                                                    
included information on  what it would take  to increase the                                                                    
displacement going forward.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Crimp  replied  that  AEA   had  projections  based  on                                                                    
projects  that  had been  funded  to  date. He  relayed  the                                                                    
agency  would add  data to  the projections  for round  5 if                                                                    
funds  were   appropriated  for  the  continuation   of  the                                                                    
program.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative Gara  wondered whether the  current renewable                                                                    
energy fund allowed the state  to pay for transmission if it                                                                    
would result  in a more efficient  renewable energy project.                                                                    
He  discussed the  efficiency of  large projects  that could                                                                    
transmit energy to numerous villages.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:30:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Fisher-Goad replied that  a transmission line connecting                                                                    
to a renewable resource was an eligible project.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Gara  queried  whether  AEA  had  worked  to                                                                    
maximize  the state's  ability to  train people  locally who                                                                    
could maintain the energy projects.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Fisher-Goad replied  that  AEA had  a training  program                                                                    
that included hydro training; it  was currently expanding to                                                                    
include  training on  wind diesel  systems. The  agency also                                                                    
had  technical assistance  to work  with  local power  house                                                                    
operators on the integration of the diesel systems.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Gara asked  about  a wind  power project  in                                                                    
Anchorage. He believed the cost  of the wind energy produced                                                                    
at  Fire  Island would  have  been  lower  if the  city  had                                                                    
participated. Mr.  Crimp did not have  enough information to                                                                    
answer the question.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Fisher-Goad added  that AEA  was  working with  Chugach                                                                    
Electric  Association  and   the  other  railbelt  utilities                                                                    
including   Golden   Valley   Electric  Association   on   a                                                                    
regulation wind  study to help  integrate the Eva  Creek and                                                                    
Fire  Island projects  into the  system.  She detailed  that                                                                    
some  of the  work would  help any  future wind  development                                                                    
projects  in the  railbelt system  and potentially  with the                                                                    
expansion of the Fire Island project.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative Gara advocated for  any expansion of the Fire                                                                    
Island project.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stoltze wanted  to make  sure  consumers were  not                                                                    
tagged with an expensive project.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:33:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Fisher-Goad responded that  the agency was participating                                                                    
in a regulation study in order to address the issues.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Wilson   asked  why   Delta  had   not  been                                                                    
mentioned  in  the  wind   project  study.  Ms.  Fisher-Goad                                                                    
responded  that Delta  project had  been  included, but  was                                                                    
much smaller  than the  Eva Creek  and Fire  Island projects                                                                    
that were coming online.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative Wilson  noted that the Delta  project had the                                                                    
potential to be larger. She  discussed studies that had been                                                                    
done and  items that the  company had learned that  could be                                                                    
utilized. Ms.  Fisher-Goad answered  that the intent  of the                                                                    
regulation study  was to help  put some guidance  around how                                                                    
larger wind  systems could be  integrated into  the railbelt                                                                    
system.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:34:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Thomas pointed  out that  the hydro  in Metlakatla                                                                    
was over 100-years-old. He stressed  that the facilities did                                                                    
not wear out and would  last for many years. He communicated                                                                    
that  the bill  provided a  balance of  funding for  regions                                                                    
across the  state. He remarked that  regional capital budget                                                                    
funding requests  could be entered into  the Capital Project                                                                    
Submission  Information System  (CAPSIS). He  discussed that                                                                    
some projects  AEA mentioned were  further along  because an                                                                    
energy   consultant/ardor   had   been  put   in   Southeast                                                                    
Conference.  He  recommended  that communities  with  ardors                                                                    
should  make  sure the  ardor  was  capable to  help  obtain                                                                    
funding for projects.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
HB  250  was  HEARD  and   HELD  in  committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:38:28 PM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
2:39:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
AFN Support Resolution.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR 16 Sponsor Statement.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR 16 SHELDON JACKSON v. State.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR 16 SCOTUS Voucher.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR 16 Rethinking schools.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR 16 DC school article.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HB 250 Sponsor Statement.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HB 250
HB 250 -Energy Policy.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HB 250
HB 250 - Supporting Letters.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HB 250
HJR016-UPDATED NEW-OOG-DOE-2-27-12.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HB302 CS WORKDRAFT 27-LS126-I 2.23.12.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HB 302
HJR 16 Response Memo to Rep Garapdf.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR 16 AK Const Conv pages 1512 to 1525.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR 16 Constit. Convention Proceedings pp. 1525-1529.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR16 Zelman v Simmons-Harrispdf.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR16 Sheldon Jackson College v State of Alaskapdf.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR16 Matthews v Quintonpdf.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR16-Alaska-K-12---School-Choice-Survey.pdf.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16
HJR 16 Additional Testimony.pdf HFIN 2/27/2012 1:30:00 PM
HJR 16